a very grainy black and white photograph of a single-room store building constructed of wood, while a figure of a man stands off to the side

Robert Toulson

Businessman and father (c.1900-1948)

Robert owned and ran Bob Toulson’s Tailor Shop, located on Church Street in the 1930s and 40s. Robert Toulson was born around 1900 in Salisbury, Maryland. He finished 6th grade in elementary school and did not attend college. He worked about 48 hours a week on his own account. He married Cecie Toulson in 1940, who was then 35. Together, they had a son named James, who was 15 in 1940 and in his sophomore year of high school when the Census was taken.1

Toulson’s Tailor Shop on Church Street in Georgetown in the 1930s. Bob Toulson can be seen standing on the left side of the photo. Advertisements for Royal Crown and Chesterfields are visible on the side of his building.2
View larger image at the Chipman Archive ↗️

The tailor shop shut its doors in 1948 when Mr. Toulson passed away. A notice was put in the newspaper for patrons to retrieve their clothes as soon as possible.3 Like many other Black-owned businesses, the shop was torn down around this time to make way for U.S. Route 13.

The destruction of these businesses was only the beginning of the end of Georgetown. The neighborhood eventually disappeared as it was split by two highways.4 In 1963, a fire destroyed the majority of the westside, where more Black businesses were thriving. According to a Salisbury Times report of the disaster, "A fire on Saturday afternoon, Feb. 16, 1963, erupted at Lake and Main streets, destroying a theater, a nightclub and a five-and-ten cent store."5

Around 60 years ago, work began on what was then called the Salisbury Parkway (now Route 50), constructed by state and local entities across the region to “accommodate the hordes of travelers expected to make their way to grateful ocean resorts following the 1952 opening of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge”. Engineers suggested that the highway should be constructed north of Salisbury, but the city would not go for that. Due to that, Georgetown became the only Black community of significant size to have a major highway slice through its center.6

scanned image of a tabular worksheet from the 1940 US Census, filled with names written by handView larger image at the Chipman Archive ↗️

Robert Jones Toulson appears on line 36 of this enumeration sheet in the 1940 Federal Census, with wife Cecie (line 37) and son James (line 38).7

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Chicago Style

Chicago Style citation will appear here

June 19, 2023
Ali, Nasrin
  1. U.S. Census Bureau. “1940 United StatesFederal Census” s.v. “James Toulson.” Ancestry.com. Accessed April 26, 2023. https://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/149392597:2442
  2. Toulson's Tailor Shop (Salisbury). 2016-096-508. Edward H. Nabb Research Center for Delmarva History and Culture, Salisbury University, Salisbury, Maryland.
  3. “Notice to Patrons of Bob's Tailor Shop.” The DailyTimes, Oct 23, 1948, 11.
  4. Allison B. Stancil on behalf of Edward H. Nabb ResearchCenter for Delmarva History and Culture and Ian Post. "GeorgetownResidential Area." Clio. January 26, 2022. https://theclio.com/entry/142901
  5. Parker, Susan. 2017. “Segregation and Route 50 divide:How the two major highways transformed the community”. Daily Times, Sep14, 2017. http://mutex.gmu.edu/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/newspapers/segregation-route-50-divide/docview/1938384552/se-2
  6. Duyer, Linda. “History, Sometimes Painful, Has Much toTeach in Salisbury.” The Daily Times. September 13, 2017. https://www.delmarvanow.com/story/opinion/columnists/2017/09/13/salisbury-history-desegregation-community/105301284/
  7. U.S. Census Bureau.