Melvin: 1921–1986 ·•••· Donzelle: 1921–1970
In 1921, Melvin Clifton Hutt was born in Salisbury, Wicomico County, Maryland to Harrison and Ella Hutt. For most of his adult life, Hutt operated the Franklin Hotel along with his wife, Addie Donzelle Hutt. After selling the Franklin Hotel, Melvin opened and operated the Miami Motel. He had membership in the NAACP, state and national hotel-motel associations, and the Salisbury Area Chamber of Commerce. Mr. Hutt also served in the U.S. Army during World War II, enlisting in June 1942.1
Addie Donzelle Hutt was born in 1921 to parents, Benjamin and Addie Fant. She grew up in Clinton, Laurens, South Carolina where she received a bachelor’s from South Carolina State College. She later obtained a Master’s degree in teaching from Temple University in 1960.2
During her teaching career, Hutt spent over nine years teaching and working closely with autistic children in a school work-study program. She also taught mathematics, science, guidance, and physical education to high schoolers. Hutt eventually worked as the assistant supervisor of special education for autistic children. Along with her teaching career, Mrs. Hutt ran the Franklin Hotel with her husband, Melvin Hutt.
Melvin and Donzelle Hutt married in 1946, when they were both 25 years old.3 At the time of their marriage, Donzelle still resided in Clinton, SC. They eventually made Salisbury their permanent home in 1959.4 In the same year, Melvin bought a property on E. Church Street at a price of $8,000. After his death, the property’s appreciated value was $20,000.5
The couple had two daughters, Melynda and Marcia.
Melvin Hutt later married Florine Victoria Hall in 1966.6 The couple shared two other children, Michele and Johnathon. Mr. Hutt had another daughter, Gwendolyn, but her mother is unknown.
The renowned Franklin Hotel became one of the only Black-owned hotels of its time in Salisbury. Built in 1955, its name was derived from Donzelle’s father, Benjamin Franklin Fant.
Despite housing a majority of Black residents at a time when segregation was prevalent, the hotel opened with the goal of integration in mind.8 Melvin shared his sentiments, adding how “we worked together, lived together, played together, men who were black, brown, yellow, and white, and we soon found there need be no trouble if you make up your mind about it.”9 Donzelle and Melvin had a vision that saw a hotel where integration was possible, and the aesthetic of the hotel reinforced this vision.
As a couple living in a state divided by racial tensions, neither allowed their own race to stand in the way. Their entrepreneurial mindset paved the way for integration at the Franklin Hotel. Mrs. Hutt’s pursuit of higher education and teaching career encouraged her students and African Americans to pursue education and continue their learning journey beyond high school. Their legacy is one to remember, and this couple’s names shall remain firmly cemented as pioneers of change in Salisbury’s powerful history.
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